What is the main focus of risk treatment in the context of ISO 27001?

The primary focus of risk treatment in the context of ISO 27001 is to mitigate identified risks effectively. This involves assessing the risks that have been identified during the risk assessment phase and determining appropriate measures to manage those risks. The goal is to reduce the likelihood and impact of risks, ensuring that they remain within acceptable levels that align with the organization's risk appetite.

In the framework of ISO 27001, risk treatment options may include implementing controls, transferring the risk, accepting the risk, or avoiding the risk altogether. The emphasis is on taking specific actions to address vulnerabilities and threats to information security, which enables organizations to protect their assets, comply with legal and regulatory requirements, and ultimately maintain stakeholder trust.

While enhancing company reputation, ensuring compliance with regulations like GDPR, and creating a risk communication strategy may be important for overall corporate governance, they are not the central aim of risk treatment in the ISO 27001 framework. Instead, these elements can be seen as outcomes or by-products of effectively treating risks. Thus, the focus remains on practical measures to mitigate risks to safeguard sensitive information and support the organization's broader objectives.