What does the term 'information security events' refer to?

The term 'information security events' specifically refers to unforeseen occurrences that impact information security. These events can include a variety of incidents, such as unauthorized access attempts, data breaches, malware attacks, or any other occurrence that may pose a risk to the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of information. Recognizing and managing these events is critical for organizations to maintain effective information security management, as they can lead to significant vulnerabilities if not addressed promptly.

In this context, planned security audits, status reports on employee training, and supplier evaluation meetings do not constitute information security events because they are part of the routine management and governance processes rather than unexpected incidents. Understanding the nature of information security events is essential for organizations aiming to implement robust risk management strategies and to comply with standards such as ISO 27001, which emphasizes the need for continual monitoring and review of security practices.